My Report Card on Trump’s First 30 Days 

President Donald Trump has completed the first month of his second term in the Oval Office. In those four weeks, he has signed 73 executive orders, including 26 on his first day. That is more than any president has signed in their first 100 days. And that’s not counting the 23 proclamations and 12 memorandums he issued.

The response from Democrats and the Legacy Media has been nothing short of hysterical. All the tropes repeated so desperately as the election neared – the end of Democracy, the imminence of fascism – are being frantically repeated, creating a severe sense of anxiety among those who were certain Trump could never be re-elected.

However, the recent anti-Trump protests have not been well-attended, and the proclamations from TV anchors and Hollywood celebrities have reached an ever-decreasing watcher/listener base, as millions of subscribers to the Legacy Media have abandoned it for what Musk calls the “new media – i.e., internet influencers, some of whom have individually much greater viewership than the Legacy Media does as a whole.

That said, one cannot deny the impact Trump’s executive orders have had on American political discourse and that of the entire world. And for good reason. Although the total number he’s signed and may sign over the next four years is going to be substantial, it doesn’t look like he will smash any records.

        What is an executive order? 

 According to the ACLU, an executive order is a written directive that orders the government to take specific actions to ensure “laws be faithfully executed.”

Executive orders do not override federal laws and statutes. With an executive order, a president can order the federal government to take any steps that are within the scope of the constitutional authority of the executive branch and do not violate any federal law.

Executive orders have been a common tool for US presidents for all my adult life. Richard Nixon signed 346 of them for an average of 62 each year. Gerald Ford signed 169 for an average of 69, followed by Jimmy Carter, who signed an astonishing 320 in one term, averaging an all-time high of 80 per year.

Ronald Reagan signed 381 during his two terms, averaging 48 per year, followed by George H. W. Bush at 166 with a low of 42 a year. Bill Clinton signed 364, averaging 46 each year, followed by George W. Bush at 291, for just 36 a year.

Barack Obama signed 276 over his two terms, averaging a bit less at 35 a year. Trump signed 220 in his first term in office, a yearly average of 55. And Biden signed 162, for a yearly average of 41.

It’s clear (to me, at least) that this deluge of executive mandates that Trump has issued so far was a predetermined strategy to take full advantage of the fact that he won the popular vote and, more importantly, secured the Republican majority in both the House and the Senate in order to accomplish as many of his campaign promises as can be achieved before the 2028 midterm elections.

What’s not so clear is whether he will continue at this pace throughout the next four years.

Most Republicans and conservative voters are more than pleased with what he’s been able to do already. Yet there are still tens of millions of Americans who are not at all happy. In a recent poll by Market University (which traditionally skews to the left), approximately 40% of all voters are worried that he is on a path that will lead to all sorts of changes in government that they believe will be bad for them and possibly even for the nation as a whole.

Since 2016, Democratic politicians have united in opposition to everything Trump wants to do, as evidenced by the nearly unanimous opposition of Democrats to every single one of his departmental nominations. (This is not what happened with Biden’s nominees.)

The Legacy Media is also alarmed and upset, with CNN, MSNBC, the NYT, the WP, and the Associated Press publishing negative stories and editorials about Trump’s initiatives every single day.

(If Trump still likes seeing his name in print as much as he used to, he must be very happy with what’s going on now. I did a quick scan of one day’s worth of online news from the Legacy Media and found that more than 70% of it featured “Trump” in the headlines.)

What About the Voters?

I’d characterize the feelings of those that voted for Trump in 2016 as ranging from relieved to optimistic to overjoyed. In contrast, the feeling I get from those that voted against him twice – the Never-Trumpers – ranges from disappointed and fearful to outraged.

I know a few people who voted against Trump in 2016 but then voted for him in 2024. I’d characterize their feelings as uncomfortable.

Within my circle of friends and family members, the reaction has been in line with the opinions they have held about Trump for the last eight years. From what I’ve heard and seen of their conversations, their conviction that Trump is a wannabe dictator, and that America is doomed is very much intact. But since the election, the direction of their animus has widened. It now includes virtually all his cabinet appointees, whom they are labeling as racist, transphobic fascists unqualified for their jobs. Elon Musk is, of course, the worst of them. In their view, he’s a wannabe Hitler who has no idea what he’s doing.

Those are observations from my personal sphere of reference. They are not necessarily reflective of the US voting population overall. If you’ve been looking at the national polling on Trump in the last several weeks, you’ve seen that his overall approval rating is up about 5%, and up about twice that on the major issues he campaigned on (energy policy, DEI hiring, gender theory, and the handling of the Russia-Ukraine and Israeli-Palestine wars).

Why would that be?

It’s certainly not because of any favorable treatment Trump has been given by the mainstream media. At best, there is the occasional recognition of how the polls have moved in his favor – but 99% of the coverage of his actions has been negative.

In fact, I’ve been amazed at the creativity of some of the anchorpeople and pundits in explaining how every executive order that Trump has signed is bad news. And they are still using the same slanderous tropes in characterizing them – racist, sexist, homophobic, transphobic, illegal, unconstitutional, and a threat to Democracy. Don’t they realize that all those efforts to cancel Trump into oblivion were the very things that gave him the victory he enjoyed?

How is it possible to argue that it’s wrong to get rid of government waste and corruption?

Or that America should not be doing everything it can to end those two immensely savage and destructive wars?

Or that it is reasonable to prohibit children from smoking or getting permanent tattoos while they are still children, but they should be allowed to take life-altering drugs or have their body parts amputated?

I can think of only one reason why Trump’s approval ratings – both for himself and his executive orders – are so strong. It must be that, despite what they said in public, there were millions of Americans who voted for Harris that were disappointed in her nomination and felt that, despite his shortcomings, Trump had the better ideas. And now that he is putting those ideas into action, they are quietly relieved.

What did Trump promise to do? 

Throughout 2024, Trump was not shy about criticizing the things he believed Biden and his appointees did wrong. Nor was he abstemious in making promises about what he’d do if he were elected president.

I did a little search on the campaign promises he made most often, and this is what I found (including some of his specific phrasing when I thought it might be helpful). He said he would:

* Head up the “largest deportation of illegal immigrants in American history.”

* Bring a “quick end” to the Russia-Ukraine and Israeli-Palestine wars, both of which “broke out during the Biden administration because of Biden’s policies.” He also stated that the peace he would bring would be “one that would last.”

* Conduct a massive audit of all government spending, from every branch of government, for the purpose of uncovering “waste, fraud, and abuse.”

* “Put an immediate end” to federal government support of DEI, BLM, and other “America-last” programs and policies.

* “Root out corruption” in the FBI and the Department of Justice, which had taken part in the Russian collusion hoax that nearly overturned his presidency.

* “Bring free speech back to America” by ending the “collusion” between government agencies and big media, including social media, and by “hunting down” and prosecuting those that were illegally involved in such crimes.

* Ban “sex affirming care” for children.

* Make public a trove of currently classified documents that either should never have been classified in the first place or have no more reason to be classified, including documents about the assassinations of JFK, RFK, and MLK.

* Impose tariffs on China, Panama, Canada, and other countries whose trade balances with the US “favored them and not America.”

* Use tariffs to get cooperation from Mexico and Canada on the border crisis, and to put pressure on US and foreign companies to locate their headquarters in the US.

* Pull the US out of various international agencies, such as the World Health Organization, that have “worked against the interests of the United States.”

* Launch a Department of Government Efficiency, headed by Elon Musk, to reduce the size of government by exposing and eliminating corruption, abuse, and inefficiencies in every sector.

So how many of those promises has he kept?

I’ve compiled a list of the executive orders Trump signed in his first 30 days that address the oft-repeated promises listed above. Note: They were compiled from several sources, but they are all linked to their entries into the Congressional Record so you can read them in detail.

Restoring freedom of speech and ending federal censorship

Ending radical and wasteful government DEI programs and preferencing

Withdrawing the United States from the World Health Organization

Ending the weaponization of the federal government

Restoring the death penalty and protecting public safety

* Defending women from gender ideology extremism and

Ending illegal discrimination and restoring merit-based opportunity

Declassification of records concerning the assassinations of President John F. Kennedy, Senator Robert F. Kennedy, and the Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

Emergency measures to provide water resources in California and improve disaster response in certain areas

Enforcing the Hyde Amendment

Reinstating service members discharged under the military’s COVID-19 vaccination mandate

Protecting children from chemical and surgical mutilation

Ending radical indoctrination in K-12 schooling

Expanding educational freedom and opportunity for families

Withdrawing the United States from and ending funding to certain United Nations organizations and reviewing United States support to all international organizations

Keeping men out of women’s sports

Eradicating anti-Christian bias

Establishment of the White House Faith Office

Eliminating the Federal Executive Institute

Ending procurement and forced use of paper straws

Implementing the President’s “Department of Government Efficiency” workforce optimization initiative

Protecting the meaning and value of American citizenship

Keeping education accessible and ending COVID-19 vaccine mandates in schools

How do I feel? What do I think? 

I am among those who feel optimistic about the overall effect of Trump’s executive orders, with one reservation. 

Let’s start with this: Most Americans, including college-educated Americans, have zero understanding of economics. They know nothing about trade deficits or balanced budgets or federal debt. Thus, they are blind to the elephant in the room: that the US is the most in-debt nation in the history of the world with $36 trillion of federal debt (that’s a $200,000 burden on every living American) plus trillions more in state, local, corporate, and private debt, totaling close to $100 trillion!

They don’t realize that our economy is on the brink of a massive collapse. A collapse much larger than the Great Recession of 2008. A Great Depression collapse. When you understand the numbers, it’s impossible not to see how true this is.

There are only two ways an economy can survive the level of debt the US is in right now. One way is for virtually all Americans – rich, middle class, and working class – to get a lot poorer, either by sustained inflation or by a huge economic depression. The other way – less likely but still a possibility – is by a sudden and sustained growth in the GDP at such a rate that the government (and its taxpayers) can use the extra wealth to pay off debts and return to a balanced budget.

This better scenario – a surge in GDP growth and thus tax revenues sufficient to pay down the debt – cannot be done without an equally great surge in energy production. (Energy is and always has been the fuel of economic growth.) Which would mean that Trump would have to convince Congress and the American voters that drill-baby-drill is a good idea. That won’t be easy.

And it won’t be enough. The Trump administration and Republican lawmakers must also put the brakes on government spending. Spending for social services. Spending for war. And spending for a thousand boondoggles that favor individual legislators from both sides of the aisle.

I want to believe that can happen. But I’m not holding my breath.

I feel desperately hopeful about the work Trump is doing on the Russia-Ukraine and Israeli-Palestine wars. 

I’ve always believed he was right when he said that neither of these terrible wars would have started had he been president from 2022 to 2024. And if he isn’t blocked from doing what he wants to do, he will succeed.

But he is already encountering strong opposition from Liberals and Conservatives and from the media. I was not surprised that the left-wing media has been promoting these wars. Nor does it shock me to see Liz Cheney and other neocon Republicans voting for it.

I am disappointed to see The Wall Street Journal and many other so-called conservative publications and news shows frantically criticizing Trump for intervening to end those wars. Not just end them but negotiate a deal with China and Russia to cut our mutually insanely expensive defense spending in half. How can that be a bad thing? (Unless you believe the same tropes about Communism that got us into the Vietnam War?)

How did it happen that my generation of Americans, the Baby Boomers, went from mistrusting government and denouncing war in our teens and 20s to advocating government censorship and war 50 years later?

I feel worried but hopeful about the immigration “crisis.” 

During the four years Biden was sitting in the White House, he, his cabinet, and the Democratic Congress executed a slew of laws, regulations, executive orders, and proclamations that allowed about 10 million migrants to cross the Mexican and Canadian borders. (About 60% to 70% of them have not been turned back.)

Since Trump took office, that torrent has slowed to a trickle, with average daily “encounters” of illegal immigrants being cut to a de minimus 500 or 600.

On a yearly basis, that means there are at least five million fewer migrants entering the country illegally now than there were in 2020. It has been costing us somewhere between $150 billion and $400 billion to support those that were able to settle in the States. Knocking that bill down by 80% is inarguably a good thing.

But not all migrants that settle in the US are on government handouts. Most of them are working hard, spending money, and sometimes even paying income tax. Losing that productivity and those taxes is inarguably an economic negative. That is, assuming that they are not, as some argue, putting an equal number of American citizens on government aid.

There is no doubt that the US economy needs some number of low-skilled and low-paid migrant workers. The question is: How many?

This is not an unanswerable question. The data is available. And it doesn’t take an advanced degree in math to figure it out. What we need is what both Republicans and Democrats have been calling for all along: a sensible immigration policy that is net positive for our future GDP.

We could do it. But it can’t happen so long as immigration is a political issue. I don’t think we ever could have done it with millions more people coming into our country than our economy needs. As I said, the data is easy to access. The numbers are easy to find. And the arithmetic is simple. What we are missing is the willingness of legislators on both sides of the aisle to stop using the “immigration problem” to win votes – to just get together and do the math.

I have mixed feelings about Trump’s initiatives on tariffs. 

As a student of Milton Friedman, I’ve long viewed tariffs as economically self-destructive. Used as a strategy to protect one industry or one group of products, tariffs will inevitably increase the average price of all products for everyone.

I still believe that in principle. But I can’t say I am not attracted to the argument that until the income tax was instituted in1913 (not counting a brief experiment with it during the Civil War), American citizens were able to enjoy the benefits of government (primarily protecting life, liberty, and freedom) without having to pay a dollar in income tax.

It was, of course, possible back then because our government was a fraction of the size it is now. The current cost of our federal government is about $4 trillion a year and growing. Our imports cost about the same. (I think I have that right. The numbers are tricky.) Even if DOGE was able to reduce government spending by half and we were able to tax all imports to the degree Trump has suggested, it would not come close to paying for all that our politicians, with our blessing, keep spending each year.

So, I’m doubtful about that.

That said, Trump has another reason for threatening tariffs. He’s a deal guy, and he has been using the threat of tariffs to achieve geopolitical goals. Most of which most Americans agree with. (Such as securing our border against unsustainable illegal immigration and drugs and criminal cartels.)

What he’s done so far by threatening to impose tariffs on Mexico and Canada has been nothing short of amazing. He’s persuaded them both to begin to police their borders and prevent the free passage of undocumented immigrants through their countries into ours.

And by the way. As I’m writing this, I see that Trump’s threats to impose tariffs on all goods coming from China has prompted Apple to announce that the company is relocating its headquarters to the US, which represents a $500 million investment in America and the creation of an additional 20,000 jobs.

I’m also hopeful about Trump’s promises to reduce taxes. 

Despite what Democrats can’t stop themselves from saying, it’s not possible to stimulate an economy by taxing the rich. Every country that has tried this has failed. The unpretty truth is that the only way to stimulate growth through taxes is to lower them on the rich.

When a government lowers corporate income tax and other taxes on big companies, the lion’s share of the money saved goes into growing more business, which means growing employment and increasing the income of workers. And all that money is taxed. The same is true when taxes are lowered on the wealthy. Unless they bury the money that they save from lower taxes, it flows into the economy in terms of investing, which grows the GDP.

Trump understands this, but most voters don’t. And that’s why, despite the success of the tax cuts we’ve had in my lifetime, it’s still difficult to get trickle-down economics to work.

I am doubtful but still hopeful that Trump can grow our economy.

If he manages to lower taxes on the rich, and uses tariffs sensibly, we could see an amazing renaissance of the American economy. We could see growth in the energy sector, growth in the high-tech sector, growth in Berkshire Hathaway companies, and growth in the financial sectors as well.

If Trump and his appointees can somehow convince their political opponents to cooperate, I believe it is absolutely possible to get the US economy growing again. And if that happens, so many other things that are troubling Americans – including weak employment metrics, stagnation in personal income, inflation in goods and services, a lack of affordable housing, and even many social ills (such as crime and even our pandemic of clinical depression and suicide) – can be reversed.

I’m not holding my breath, but I’ve got my fingers crossed.

I am 90% optimistic about all the Woke social issues. 

This is an area that frightens many people, particularly the gay population who have reason to be worried about all the old prejudices and even laws and regulations that minimalized and even criminalized homosexuality in America. And I believe there are some people of color that are worried about the same thing – that fear the ending of government support for DEI may trigger a regression back to Jim Crow days.

I don’t think these fears will be realized. But I won’t say it’s not possible. When the political or ideological pendulum swings too far in one direction, there is a possibility that it will return too far in the opposite direction.

I believe that the most important factor in Trump’s victory was not the economy or the wars or even immigration. I believe what did Biden and Harris in (and so many of their party), was the promotion of identity politics, including the BLM movement, concepts such as systemic racism and cultural appropriation, but most importantly the insane idea of trying to create a legal system where supposedly free citizens had to pretend that men can have babies and should be able to use women’s locker rooms and compete in women’s sports.

The reason I believe that was the key issue is the same reason that nobody is willing to say it was the key issue: It’s such an obviously fake idea that everyone, including those that promoted it and those that fought it, knew that it defied common sense.

Fundamentalists – Christians, Jews, Muslims – found the whole four years of it to be unbearable. Not frightening, but disgusting, retrogressive, and stupid. Conservatives found those years to be incomprehensible. They shook their heads and hoped identity politics would magically disappear. Libertarians, such as yours truly, believed that adults had the right to dress however they liked and refer to themselves however they wanted, but they had no right to impose their fantasies on others.

There were only two groups that advocated for trans ideology: ex- or avant-garde college professors that made a modest living indoctrinating students into post-modern nonsense, and identity hustlers – politicians, pundits, and public intellectuals who made sometimes very good money promoting the idiotic nonsense taught at the universities to left-leaning voters who believed that repeating these ideas would demonstrate how smart and virtuous they were.

I am hopeful that the pendulum will return to a middle position – one which grants to everyone, including those who believe they were born in the wrong body, the same human rights. They should be able to live without fear of being assaulted or discriminated against. But they must recognize that what our Constitution gives them is protection from bodily assault and slander, not from microaggressions that may make them feel bad.

I am hopeful about the possibility of making America healthy again.

The US spends more money (absolutely and on a per capita basis) on health and medicine than any other country on Earth. And yet in every health metric that matters, we are not even in the top ten. We are a fat, lazy, and sickly population destined to spend our after-30 years suffering from avoidable chronic diseases and then die at least 10 years before we should.

Robert F. Kennedy Jr. understands that. I’ve been following him (including reading his books and essays) for decades – probably since I got into the natural health publishing industry in the late 1980s. As head of the Department of Health and Human Services Department, he has a big job ahead of him. I’m not going to take up any more of your time right now trying to convince you that he is (and was) the right man for that job – but I will be devoting an essay on that in the near future.

 

 

 

 

The next issue will be a quick and hopefully enjoyable read: video briefs that I’ve enjoyed in the past two weeks. After that, I’ll be sending you more chapters from my “Works in Progress” books that I hope you’ll critique. And then more reviews of the books and movies I’ve been enjoying over the past month.

What is RFK Jr. saying? 

Here’s a 15-second clip that makes it clear and simple. (Thanks to JS for sending this in.)

In this issue, you’ll find chapters from three of the 17 or so books I’m trying to finish. Next time, I hope to be sending you another two or three.

Trying to write and/or revise five or six book chapters a month is a full-time job. I’ve been managing to do it in addition to my business work by staying up until the wee hours, my laptop on my lap, typing away with a cigar in my mouth.

I’m not complaining. Quite the contrary, I’m loving the hours I’m putting into my books and essays. I may be kidding myself, but I feel like I’m doing something useful. And as I’ve said many times, working on something that one values is one of the three lasting pleasures of life. (The other two are learning about something you value and sharing the value you have created.)

In fact, I’m enjoying both my daytime business work and my evening writing work so much that I find myself resenting any other calls on my time – including activities with friends and family members that, were I emotionally healthier, I should be favoring above everything else.

I’m loving my business work because the challenges have been significant and incessant. As I’ve mentioned in past issues, the information industry (my industry) has been tanking in recent years and that has raised the bar in terms of what must be done – i.e., building and rebuilding information products and selling them online.

One of the biggest challenges is AI. Five years ago, when we talked about the jobs AI would eliminate, we talked about truckers and mechanics and assembly line workers. What we never expected was that no jobs would be more threatened than the ones that used to be considered “creative.” I’ve seen the work that AI is doing in terms of writing and selling economic ideas and financial analysis. It’s scary how good it is. It’s not great, but AI is a self-learning system and I’m thinking that what it produces will be as good as the best creative work being done right now in no time flat.

I’ve been resisting using AI for several years, but virtually all the younger writers in our industry are doing it. So I’ve decided to get into it myself. My first attempt will be to use it to help me write a long essay I’ve been meaning to write for almost a year. The title of the essay in my mind is “COVID: I Told You So!” It will be a compilation of everything I’ve written about COVID since 2020 – all the claims I made from the beginning that were considered conspiracy theories by my liberal and leftist friends.

I was right on every count. And I have more than 6,000 pages of documentation to support my case that I’m going to feed into AI. It would take days for me to organize and digest all of that information. With AI, I’ll get the outline I need to write my piece in a matter of seconds. Literally, seconds!

I’ll let you know how it goes.

* From The Art of Investing in Art, a chapter on the struggles and stress of selling versus the profitable pleasure of buying

* From The 7 Natural Laws of Wealth Building, a chapter on the wonderful experience of owning a business that is in a stage of hyper-growth

And…

* Another chapter from Rancho Santana: Then and Now, this one about how we set out to find the perfect piece of land

Please Help: I’m publishing early drafts of these book chapters here because I think I could make them better if I could get your help in pointing out any mistakes I may have made or suggesting any ideas or facts I haven’t considered. Think of yourself as an editor. Read them with your critic’s mind – and if you catch anything, leave a message for me here.

From The Art of Investing in Art:
The Struggles and Stress of Selling Art
vs.
The Simple and Profitable Pleasure of Buying It 

In the years that followed my first attempt as a gallery owner, I gave up on selling art and resumed the simpler, easier, and more fun practice of buying it. And although I was buying only a few pieces a year, I was comfortable with the admittedly eclectic collection I was gradually assembling.

Then one day in the autumn of 2008, a woman came into my office in Delray Beach to drop off some newly framed pieces I’d acquired, and we got to talking.

Her name was Suzanne Snider. She was a long-time fan of the art world, had studied art in and out of college, and had even spent several years in Costa Rica running a surf shop and collecting Costa Rican paintings and prints. I told her about my experience learning about Mexican modern art from Bernard Lewin. And with her background in Costa Rican art and my acquaintance with Nicaraguan art, it didn’t take long before we were talking about the Central American modern and contemporary artists we both knew and wondering whether it made any sense to open a small gallery specializing in that relatively unknown corner of the art market.

We agreed to think about the feasibility of the idea and meet again the following month to discuss it further.

I spent the next several weeks researching the history of Central American art since the 1950s, and it wasn’t easy to find the information I was looking for. The only available books were basically publicity pieces for individual artists and individual shows.

It was discouraging at first, but what kept me going was the artwork itself. The images I was looking at were impressive in so many ways: skillful, sophisticated, and beautiful. Central American art was, in my opinion, the equal of Mexican art, and considerably less expensive.

For example, significant paintings by Diego Rivera, José Clemente Orozco, and David Alfaro Siqueiros were being bought at the time for $100,000 to $1 million. Significant paintings from Central America’s best modernists were being bought for less than a tenth of that.

I knew that I couldn’t afford to assemble an important collection of Mexican art, but it occurred to me that, with Suzanne’s help, I might be able to develop an equally great collection of Central American art.

And so we launched Ford Fine Art.

To keep expenses down, we rented a space that was half the size we probably needed and stocked most of it with paintings we already owned.

I was to act as founder and CEO, which meant writing a mission statement (which evolved as the years passed), creating and recreating business plans every six to twelve months (depending on our successes and failures), meeting with customers (especially those that we felt had “whale” potential), and signing an endless stream of checks.

Suzanne was to act as VP and Director, which meant doing everything I wasn’t doing, including researching the art market, identifying and contacting artists, negotiating deals with them (or their trusts), creating and placing advertising (under my guidance), keeping various inventories, entertaining clients, closing sales, and traveling to Central America when necessary.

Since both of us had had experience enduring the frustrations and fragility of retail art sales, we opted to sell high-quality art to serious art collectors. This meant we had to finance an inventory of such pieces, which I felt I could do because Central American artwork was so reasonably priced. It also meant finding and enlisting at least a dozen potential customers who could be persuaded to buy not just a single work here and there but to build their own collections.

While we were trying to develop our gallery business, Suzanne took on the additional task of helping me achieve my personal goal of building a comprehensive collection of Central America’s most important modernists.

Ford Fine Art, we had decided, was going to bill itself as a vendor of Mexican and Central American modernist masters, although we knew that the pieces we were going to be selling would be by the secondary artists or would be secondary works by the important artists. The important art from the most important artists… that we were going to secure for my personal collection.

The first major obstacle we faced in that quest was something I had already discovered. There was no authoritative literature on Central American modern art in general, nor were there many reliable books about the important modernists from the individual countries.

There were a few artists in each country that had achieved international fame. In Nicaragua, for example, there was Armando Morales and Alejandro Aróstegui. In Mexico, there was Francisco Zuñiga and Carlos Mérida. And in El Salvador, there was Benjamin Cañas and Ernesto “San” Aviles.

The rest were known only within their own countries, and only then by the few brokers that dealt with high-end art. These brokers, of course, would have been happy to sell to us, but they had very little of what we were looking for. At least 90% of it was hanging in the estates and mansions of a small number of very wealthy people.

Wealthy people generally don’t make a habit of selling their art because they are proud of what they own. And even when they run into financial difficulty and might be willing to sell some good pieces, they are reluctant to do so, lest their wealthy neighbors find out about it and gossip amongst themselves about poor old Señor or Señora Whatever. We eventually came up with a strategy for identifying these people and purchasing their art discreetly – a long, slow, and expensive process.

For most of our buying, Suzanne kept track of pieces I was personally interested in as they went on auction, identifying a price range that we believed was good and then bidding within that range, but no higher. As expected, we won some and we lost some.

Meanwhile, we struggled to make Ford Fine Art profitable.

We advertised in a variety of local and national media, and we tested different copy approaches. Some worked and some didn’t. But the ones that worked, worked only marginally, and the ones that lost tended to lose big.

We opened a “branch” of Ford Fine Art at Rancho Santana, an award-winning resort my partners and I had built on the Pacific Coast in Nicaragua. We were hoping that the combination of wealthy resort guests and the Latin American theme would provide us with a new income stream. But it turned out that the only things we could sell to the resort’s guests were mementos of their trips that were priced at less than $3,000.

We opened yet another gallery in Miami, on a main boulevard that was peppered with boutiques and galleries. There was even a dealer of fine Cuban art across the street. Given that the local community was mainly Latin and wealthy, and considering its proximity to other galleries, we decided that if that gallery didn’t work, none would, and we should consider retiring from the business if it hadn’t become profitable within twelve months.

There were just enough sales to give us hope. But at the end of our second year (which was the end of our lease), we cut bait and closed.

The gallery in Nicaragua did better, having profitable quarters here and there. But as I said, what we were selling was mostly low-priced pieces meant for tourists, and there was not enough traffic at the resort or margin in the pricing to give us steady, quarter-after-quarter profits.

Retail sales weren’t working. However, based on some advice from our neighbor across the street, the very successful dealer of Cuban art, we spent another two years renting booths at secondary art shows in Miami during the yearly Art Basel fairs. We might have made a profit, had we been permitted to show our wares in one of the bigger venues, but there were no openings. So that failed, too.

In all, we spent about eleven years and invested more than half a million dollars before we gave up on selling Mexican and Central American art on a retail basis.

Meanwhile, the investing and collecting side of our partnership was moving along. Piece by piece, artist by artist, we were developing what one day could be the world’s most valuable collection of Central American modernist art.

We were getting regular calls from collectors in Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and El Salvador who had heard about what we were doing and were open to selling us some of what we were seeking, so long as we kept it on the down low. It began as a trickle, but as time passed it became a flow.

Once the supply side of our enterprise was moving, I asked Suzanne to implement an “up-trade” protocol for the pieces I owned. This was not a new idea, but it was an approach that hadn’t been used in this corner of the art market – and with Suzanne’s attentive management, we could do it without creating a lot of buzz.

I had an initial goal in mind for what I considered to be the minimal optimal collection: two large, museum-quality pieces from the most cherished years of each major artist, and a half-dozen smaller pieces (pencil and ink drawings, gouaches, and limited-edition graphics) that illustrated the artist’s development over his or her career.

Of course, there was a fly in my ointment. Suzanne and I had figured out who we thought the most important Central American modernists were, but our opinions didn’t really matter because, as I said, there was no definitive authority out there. Not internationally and not even nationally.

The world needed an authority. And I thought, “Why can’t that be us?”

I had always wondered, when reading books on art history (or on any historic subject), “Who decided that this movement was more important than another movement, or this person was more gifted than someone else?”

And the answer I always arrived at was: The first person to codify and evaluate a cultural trend or movement or style is the prime mover, because everyone with an opinion that comes afterwards must refer to the framework and the opinions of the first.

And then I had this thought: this ambitious, almost arrogant thought: Why couldn’t Suzanne and I produce such a book on the modern art of Central America? We had all the published research that had been done until that time. We were building a network of the dealers, collectors, curators, and historians we needed. We were in touch with the few modernist artists still alive. This was a book that someone was going to write eventually. Why couldn’t we do it then?

Next chapter: The Book That Nearly Broke Me. 

 

From The 7 Natural Laws of Wealth Building:

The Speed of Money – 
Harnessing the Power of Momentum 
to Propel Your Wealth Higher 

Did they all, for example, have Alpha personalities – pushing themselves and others to work tirelessly to accomplish a goal? Did they all have certain advantages, such as friends or family members with money or connections?

I found nothing – no single set of circumstances or characteristics that was common to them all.

But I did discover one fascinating thing about their journeys from zero to a million dollars. All of their net worths rose slowly in the first two years, picked up somewhat in years three to five, and then shot up dramatically in years six and seven.

It looked like this:

That, I did not expect. Seven years or fewer? That seemed unrealistically fast. Reading the bestseller The Millionaire Next Door had given me a different idea. In that book, the authors had provided evidence that it took, on average, 30 or 40 years to achieve millionaire status.

Of course, The Millionaire Next Door was about American millionaires. And the fact is that most millionaires in America are not entrepreneurs or real estate investors or stock traders. They are people that earned a modest income but saved a larger-than-average percentage of that income over their entire lives.

To get a sense of how what they had achieved might look, I pulled up a chart I had developed years ago for Automatic Wealth and various articles and essays to illustrate the “miracle” of compound interest. (Note: To be conservative, I had used an average ROI of 7% to represent an equally weighted stock and bond portfolio, one averaging 10% and the other averaging 4%.)

As you can see, both lines begin with a very gradual rise over the first 10 years, increase a bit in the next 10 years, but don’t really start shooting up until year 30.

Using that as my basis of comparison, I had my accountant pull out the financial reports on about a dozen companies I had either personally started or had started with partners that had broken the million-dollar barrier.

I was looking not for gross revenues but for the book value of the companies – that is, the value of each business on a net-worth basis.

And I found that the timeframe to get from zero to a million had been less than seven years.

I then plotted the timeframes for all the companies on a line graph. And sure enough, they had the same growth curve – gradual during the first five years and then sharply up in years six and seven!

This, of course, is not the growth trajectory of all businesses. For most, it is up a bit for the first several years and then it flattens or dies off.

But that did not contradict what I was seeing. It’s commonly known that most businesses – as well as most financial schemes to achieve fast growth – fail. They fail because of bad business and investment decisions, either at the beginning or somewhere along the way.

What I was looking at, in other words, is not what happens to most people most of the time, but what happens to those people that get rich – i.e., break through the million-dollar barrier in seven or fewer years.

The difference: In the case of the successful businesses I had started, they grew at an average rate of 25% to 30%.

With a stock and bond portfolio, I would only expect an average ROI of 7%.

But in every case, the growth curve was basically the same.

Slow at first.

Increasing a bit in the middle.

And then at some wonderful point in time, shooting up sharply.

I didn’t think of it in these terms then, but what I had discovered was the wealth-building equivalent of Newton’s Second Law of Motion…

Momentum: Newton’s Second Law of Motion

One of Newton’s key theories was that “as an object gains speed or size, the rate of its momentum will increase.”

And that, I believe, is exactly what happened with the people I interviewed for Seven Years to Seven Figures and what I experienced with my own entrepreneurial ventures and real estate investments.

Look at this:

Mass x Velocity = Momentum 

Momentum is the result of something Newton called Mass multiplied by something he called Velocity.

That may sound vague and abstract. But as I discovered when I took the time to think about it, it’s actually easy to understand because it’s something we’ve all experienced thousands of times in our lives.

If you’ve ever seen a “Strongman” competition, for example, where each participant is chained to a huge truck or a railroad car and is challenged to get it moving as fast as he can, you’ve seen an example of this.

For the first 10 or 15 seconds, they strain with all their might, but the truck or railroad car doesn’t budge. Then it begins to move. Very slowly at first, but as each minute passes it picks up speed. And as they approach the finish line, they often appear to be sprinting.

What Did Newton Mean by “Mass”? 

In Physics, Mass (more correctly, Inertial Mass) is defined as “a measure of resistance to acceleration when a force is applied.” And the rule is that the larger its Inertial Mass is, the more difficult it is to accelerate an object.

You might think of it in terms of the density of the object, or even its weight.

A cubic foot of feathers, for example, is going to have much less Inertial Mass than a cubic foot of wood, and a cubic foot of wood is going to have much less Inertial Mass than a cubic foot of lead.

Got it?

What Did He Mean by “Velocity”?

Velocity is defined as “the rate at which an object changes its position with respect to time,” or the speed of an object combined with its direction of motion.

Imagine a person taking two steps forward and then one step back. He may be going at the same speed while stepping forward as he is while stepping backward, but his Velocity in getting from his starting point to his finish point will be about half that of his speed.

Got it?

Now we must simplify one more term: “Momentum.”

As mentioned above, the technical definition of Momentum is a measure of Velocity times Mass. In simpler terms, it is the inherent power or force of a moving object, which is a factor of its weight and speed.

You can visualize Momentum in the physical world by imagining the impact of, say, a small car like a Volkswagen hitting a wooden fence at, say, five miles an hour.

What is likely to happen to it? Probably nothing. And what would happen to the fence? Maybe a scrape or a scratch. But not much.

Now imagine that same car hitting the fence at 60 miles an hour. The front end of the Volkswagen would surely be damaged. Maybe significantly. And the fence? It would probably be knocked down.

Next, imagine a much heavier vehicle, say, a 10-ton truck, hitting the fence at 60 miles per hour. What would be the damage then? The truck would again have little damage, but the fence would almost certainly be destroyed.

Newton also talked about the force of Momentum in terms of how much energy it would take to slow down or stop an object that was already in motion.

So imagine the Volkswagen moving down a very slight decline at five miles per hour. And imagine it rolling toward a powerful man (like those participants in the “Strongman” contests mentioned above). He would probably be able to stop it, right?

But what if it were moving at 30 mph?

Or what if, instead of a VW, it was a 10-ton truck traveling at 60 miles an hour?

You get the point.

In Physics then, Momentum is a measure of the force it would take to move a still object from one position to another or, contrarily, the force it would take to slow down or stop an object that is already moving.

Applying this same natural law to the universe of building wealth, we could say that Momentum is the measure of what it takes to move from one position of wealth to another – for example, what it takes to increase your income from $50,000 a year to $250,000 a year. Or what it takes to go from a net worth of $500,000 to $1 million.

Are you still with me?

This brings us back to Newton’s equation: Mass x Velocity = Momentum.

So now, to convert that Law of Physics to a Law of Wealth Building, we need an analogy for both Mass and Velocity.

I suggest we define Velocity as the time it takes to move from one stage of wealth to a higher one. As in: It took me two years to reach a million dollars in net worth, but only nine months to get to $2 million, and only six months to get to $3 million, and so forth.

That’s simple enough. An analogy for Mass, however, is a bit more complicated.

When I began to work on this chapter, I equated Mass with work, as in how much work you might be willing and able to do to get to a net worth of $1 million.

But after discussing it with Sean, I realized that it was more than simply hard work. Looking again at those charts and remembering what it took for me to get to equity values of a million dollars or more in my businesses, I realized that it was a combination of many things.

Yes, hard work was a big factor. But another undeniable factor was making smart decisions. Another one was having intelligent and hardworking people around me – not just employees, but also professional advisors and consultants and even, in some cases, competitors who were willing to lend me a hand. Another one was the goodwill I developed with my suppliers, subcontractors, bankers, and investors. The more they trusted and believed in me, the easier it was for me to get the capital and terms I needed to grow the business. And that’s to say nothing of the goodwill of my customers. There may be no other business-building “resource” more powerful than that.

The more I thought about it, the more obvious it became. The resources that helped me build those companies so successfully in seven years or less were many – maybe too many to count.

This brought me to a definition of Mass as a component of Momentum in wealth building:

Mass is the span and depth of the personal, financial, social, and political resources 
that can be applied to building wealth. 

Let’s Count the Ways

Personal Resources 

By Personal Resources, I mean everything you (or in business, everyone involved) bring to the table. Here are some that immediately pop to mind:

* Intelligence (IQ)
* Emotional Intelligence (EQ, or common sense)
* Knowledge (both general & specific)
* Skills (leadership skills, negotiating skills, etc.)
* Ambition
* Confidence
* Tenacity
* Endurance
* Charisma
* Commitment

I don’t think I have to explain how helpful all of the above can be in building wealth, either as an individual or as a business leader.

What needs to be said, however, is just as obvious: No one has all or even most of these qualities. What is also obvious is that the more of them you put into play, the more likely it will be for you to efficiently grow your income and, thus, build wealth.

Also worth mentioning: Some of these qualities, such as IQ or charisma, may be inherent – i.e., you have them or you don’t. But many more are things you can learn and improve on over time.

Financial Resources 

This would include the following (no explanation needed):

1. Cash and other liquid financial assets
2. Additional financial assets
3. Creditworthiness
4. Financial connections

Social Resources 

Admittedly, Social Resources is not a category you’d likely find in a textbook on building businesses or acquiring wealth. Nevertheless, in my experience, they can be amazingly helpful.

To my mind, these are the most powerful:

1. People that like you
2. People that trust you
3. People that will vouch for you
4. People that will confide in you
5. People that will teach you
6. People that believe in you
7. People that will share with you

I could write a separate chapter just on this category. And given its importance (and how seldom these resources are considered), perhaps one day I will.

For the moment however, I’d like you to consider your own experiences as a businessperson and wealth seeker. Think about the many ways working with such people helped you create partnerships, build teams, and negotiate deals.

Political Resources 

I’m conflicted about this category because I usually think of politics and political people as being antithetical to building wealth. For the purposes of this discussion, however, I am including it as being potentially helpful so long as you think of it as a subset of Social Resources.

It’s virtually impossible to build a large business or develop a financially successful project without dealing with political players – either on the federal, state, or local level. And although I would advise you, if I were your mentor, not to seek out political connections as a general rule, I also know from experience that when you need a loan or a business project approved or you have to settle some dispute with a government entity, it is much easier if the bureaucrats and other political parties involved in making the decision like, trust, and/or believe in you.

The More Wealth-Building Resources, the Better 

When I think of what it took to increase my net worth from below nothing to a hundred thousand dollars and from there to a million dollars and from a million to 10 million and from 10 million to beyond 100 million, I recognize that I sought out as many of the financial, social, and political wealth-building resources as I could find.

Perhaps I did that because I felt insecure about the few personal resources I had in the beginning (intelligence, ambition, and commitment).

Or perhaps it was because it just seemed like common sense.

What I can tell you with certainty is that I have seldom met anyone who was greedier than I was to acquire and use them all.

I have worked with many businesspeople who believed in the “less is more” approach to building businesses and personal wealth. Most of them had some success with it, but I can think of very few who began with as little as I did and ended up with as much.

As I said, when I first stepped onto the path of building a fortune, I had just a small handful of personal resources to rely on. Not much, but enough to put myself on an upward climb within the hierarchy of the company I worked for. But by the time I reached the pinnacle in terms of becoming a partner in a thriving business, I had already developed dozens of additional resources that I could use to keep growing my wealth.

What did I initially bring to the table?

I was usually the first to get into the office and the last to leave. By volunteering to do just about anything asked, I acquired valuable knowledge about how the company worked as well as valuable skills (how to read a balance sheet, write a contract, negotiate a deal, etc.).

By making a commitment to keep my business promises and do anything I could to help them achieve their goals, I gained the trust of my fellow workers and managers and eventually my boss.

I spent time outside of the business at trade shows, conventions, and seminars, where I met smart and accomplished people, some of whom became colleagues and friends.

I saved money by reducing my spending on unnecessary things and spending a portion of it wisely on things that would make me more money, such as home-study programs on public speaking and negotiating and “winning friends and influencing people.”

As my contributions to the business I worked for increased, so did my salary. And by keeping my living expenses in check, I was able to bank an increasingly larger percentage of my take-home pay.

When I became not only the number one marketer in my company but one of the top marketers in my industry, I persuaded my boss to give me a share of the profits.

I then used every resource I had – my knowledge, my skills, my industry connections – to help my boss (and now partner) grow our business from several million to more than $100 million.

And I did it again with a second business, helping to grow that one to more than a billion dollars.

Looking back at all that now, I can see that what I was doing was taking advantage of the natural law of Momentum to achieve more of my wealth-building goals faster and faster.

Yes, it took a good deal of hard work. There is no question that I outworked almost everyone I worked with. But I could have done that and made very little progress were it not for the steadily increasing “Mass” of my resources being multiplied by the steadily increasing “Velocity” of my net worth’s upward trajectory.

And if you remember Newton’s theory: If you can increase both Velocity and Mass, what you get is an increase in Momentum – i.e., the likelihood that, as time passes, the results of anything you try to do will increase geometrically.

 

From Rancho Santana Then and Now:

Chapter 3. Scouting for Some Promising Land 

The goal was to find an overseas location, preferably on a seacoast, where International Living could buy and sell beachfront property to its subscriber base.

Price was perhaps the top consideration. We were looking to arbitrage the difference between beautiful coastal property, the kind you can find in the U.S. or on some Caribbean islands, but for a fraction of the price that our subscribers would expect to pay for a piece of it.

“We needed someone to do the research for us,” says Kathleen Peddicord, International Living’s publisher at the time. “But not just anyone. We needed someone who understood real estate and property development, too.”

That person turned out to be Bob Fordi, the brother of an editor that was working for the publication.

Fordi had experience in real estate (as an accountant, a consultant, and an investor). Plus, he had a lot of travel experience. He was given the assignment.

It so happened that International Living had just published its annual “Best Places to Retire” issue, and Nicaragua was rated number one in the budget category. “Beachfront land in Nicaragua wasn’t only relatively cheap,” says Peddicord, “it was absurdly cheap back then.”

Top billing plus inexpensive land! So… Fordi was off to Nicaragua to start the search.

The perception of Nicaragua at that time was not good. Most Americans knew it as a dangerous, poverty-stricken, and war-torn country, still suffering from civil strife.

The reality was that the civil war had ended with a peaceful election ten years earlier. Nicaragua’s economy was poor and still recovering from the war. But political discord had died down and, for the most part, Nicaraguans wanted to put the war behind them and move forward.

“In those days,” says Fordi, “when you would fly into Managua, it was like the 1950s at the airport. No jetway, just those old-style roll-up stairs. No air conditioning. There wasn’t even any power at the open-air customs station. Everything was still quite primitive.”

Primitive, but beautiful. Prices for beachfront property in neighboring Costa Rica, where Americans were already looking for a safe and sunlit retirement haven, were climbing strongly. The same type of beachfront property in Nicaragua, just several dozen miles north, was three to five times cheaper.

Fordi spent more than six months touring the country, traveling from its southern border with Costa Rica to its northern border with Honduras, and from the Pacific Ocean on the west to the Atlantic Ocean and Caribbean Sea on the east. And as he visited potential project sites, he was meeting with government officials, business leaders, travel professionals, lawyers, accountants, and even foreign tourists.

“Nicaragua was brand-new to me,” Fordi says. “Not just the land and the culture, but the laws and regulations governing the kind of project we were attempting to do.”

What Fordi found was tens of thousands of salable and available acres – on the beach, on the hills overlooking the ocean, and on cliffs and mountainsides overlooking lush valleys and fertile plains.

“The quality of the land and the views was as good as I saw anywhere in Central America,” he says. “But the prices were so much better. And the Nicaraguan people were so welcoming and positive about our plans.”

Matt Turner, International Living’s corporate counsel, had the same impression. “I’m a big fan of the average Nicaraguan,” he says. “They are a hardy and very optimistic people. They’ve had a rough time. But when I spoke to them, they weren’t complaining about the difficulties of the recent past. They were talking about the possibilities of the future.”

Encouraged by Fordi’s appraisal of Nicaragua’s investment potential, the International Living team – headed by Bill Bonner, Mark Ford, and Kathleen Peddicord – gave the go-ahead for him to take the next step and find the right property for them to buy.

Back home in Baltimore, Fordi located a Nicaraguan attorney who introduced him to Steve Snider, an American expat who was living in Nicaragua and looking to start a real estate business there. After several conversations to clarify exactly what they were looking for, Snider set out to see what he could find.

A few months later, Fordi got a call.

“I think I found what you’re looking for,” Snider said. “It’s called Rancho Santana. It’s basically a large, neglected cattle farm. But it has everything: beautiful beaches, hills and cliffs with fantastic views of the ocean, and it’s only about an hour north of San Juan del Sur and about ninety minutes southwest of Granada.”

Granada, circa 1993
When Mark Ford heard that, he decided to go down and check out the property for himself. It was late in the year, and the rainy season had already begun. The drive from Tola, a small town in the county of Rivas thirty miles or so west of the property, usually took about forty minutes. During the rainy season, it was more difficult.

Ford remembers: “For the first forty minutes, the road was bumpy and muddy, but that was to be expected given that it was used only by big trucks, horses, and oxen. Then we began hitting runoff streams of water coming from the hills to the west of us and, in some cases, lake-fed streams that were moving like raging rivers. We made it past a few of them – just barely – and then, when we were just a mile or so from the property, we hit one that was so intense it would have picked up our SUV and deposited in the ocean if we had been foolish enough to try to drive across it.

“We asked a local farmer to haul us across with his small tractor. He refused. But he did agree to guide us over on muleback, which, having no other option, we agreed to. So, there I was, thirty minutes later, in the middle of nowhere, on a donkey, following a guy on a donkey with a wide-brimmed sombrero on his head and a bandolero across his chest. And I was thinking that I could just as well have been Meriwether Lewis crossing the Missouri River after the Louisiana Purchase in 1803!”

On this, Ford’s first visit to the property, there was only one building: the shack on the beach that the owners, the Granados family, had stayed in when they vacationed there.

The parcel on offer was 1,600 acres of flatland, hills, and cliffs, including two rivers and five beaches.

“The big, pure beauty of it was very California,” says Ford. “The topography struck me as very much like the West Coast of the United States – which, now that I think about it, should not have seemed surprising since it is the same coastline. But this was California as it looked 200 years ago.”

One by one, the other members of the team came down. Struck by the natural beauty of the property – and the entire country – they all agreed. They had found their land. Rancho Santana was it.

In addition to more “Work in Progress” chapters and my in-depth essay on COVID, I’m collecting news items from the alternative press that you may have missed, lots of fun and interesting videos and articles that I want to pass on to you, as well as reviews of the books and movies I’ve been enjoying over the past month.

A Tutorial on Karma 

Bill Maher, at his very best, on what karma is… and isn’t. Click here.

Villa Santana, Rancho Santana 

K and I “Irish exited” Delray Beach Tuesday, the 4th, to spend a sneak-week at our home in Nicaragua. The plan was to lay low and get lots of work done. And/or reading. And K, at least, succeeded.

I was found out. And by day three had my calendar nearly blocked – although at 5:30 every afternoon, our old friend TG, who has been living in Rancho Santana for 11 years now, stops by to make us “tequila sunsets.”

The photo above was the view on Monday, the 10th. (I was excited to be able to get the sunset reflected in the pool.) Two nights before that, we had an even more remarkable view.

It was an hour after sunset, and the sky was a wide, upwards arching blackboard speckled with the chalk dust of stars – some of which TG was naming for us. “In this sky, the brightest is always Venus,” he said. “And that one just above us – it’s pretty bright, too – that one’s Jupiter.”

Suddenly, coming from the southern sky, I saw a line of stars moving in a northwest direction. “What the heck is that?” I asked TG.

“That’s your friend Elon’s project,” TG said. “They call it a ‘Starlink satellite train.’ It happens after SpaceX launches a new batch of its Starlink satellites.”

There were dozens of tiny white orbs moving quickly across the sky above us, appearing out of the black and then disappearing into it as they entered and exited the path of the sunlight.

I’ve seen a dozen comets and even a comet shower, but I’ve never seen anything as exciting as that. I wondered what it would be like to be Musk watching them, knowing that he’d put them up there. It humbled me.

This is what it looked like:

And here’s an animated view.

My reviews of four books I read in January that I can recommend to you:

Elon Musk
The Reivers
* Poor Charlie’s Almanack
Ganbatte!

Plus, 10 essays and articles I read last month that I thought were very good…

And finally, a dozen groan-inducing puns that I couldn’t not pass along.